autoUpdater
Enable apps to automatically update themselves.
Process: Main
The autoUpdater
module provides an interface for the
Squirrel framework.
You can quickly launch a multi-platform release server for distributing your application by using one of these projects:
- nuts: A smart release server for your applications, using GitHub as a backend. Auto-updates with Squirrel (Mac & Windows)
- electron-release-server: A fully featured, self-hosted release server for electron applications, compatible with auto-updater
- squirrel-updates-server: A simple node.js server for Squirrel.Mac and Squirrel.Windows which uses GitHub releases
Platform notices
Though autoUpdater
provides a uniform API for different platforms, there are
still some subtle differences on each platform.
macOS
On macOS, the autoUpdater
module is built upon Squirrel.Mac,
meaning you don't need any special setup to make it work. For server-side
requirements, you can read Server Support.
Note: Your application must be signed for automatic updates on macOS.
This is a requirement of Squirrel.Mac
.
Windows
On Windows, you have to install your app into a user's machine before you can
use the autoUpdater
, so it is recommended that you use the
electron-winstaller, electron-builder or the grunt-electron-installer package to generate a Windows installer.
When using electron-winstaller or electron-builder make sure you do not try to update your app the first time it runs (Also see this issue for more info). It's also recommended to use electron-squirrel-startup to get desktop shortcuts for your app.
The installer generated with Squirrel will create a shortcut icon with an
Application User Model ID in the format of
com.squirrel.PACKAGE_ID.YOUR_EXE_WITHOUT_DOT_EXE
, examples are
com.squirrel.slack.Slack
and com.squirrel.code.Code
. You have to use the
same ID for your app with app.setAppUserModelId
API, otherwise Windows will
not be able to pin your app properly in task bar.
The server-side setup is also different from macOS. You can read the documents of Squirrel.Windows to get more details.
Linux
There is no built-in support for auto-updater on Linux, so it is recommended to use the distribution's package manager to update your app.
Events
The autoUpdater
object emits the following events:
Event: 'error'
Returns:
error
Error
Emitted when there is an error while updating.
Event: 'checking-for-update'
Emitted when checking if an update has started.
Event: 'update-available'
Emitted when there is an available update. The update is downloaded automatically.
Event: 'update-not-available'
Emitted when there is no available update.
Event: 'update-downloaded'
Returns:
event
EventreleaseNotes
StringreleaseName
StringreleaseDate
DateupdateURL
String
Emitted when an update has been downloaded.
On Windows only releaseName
is available.
Methods
The autoUpdater
object has the following methods:
autoUpdater.setFeedURL(url[, requestHeaders])
url
StringrequestHeaders
Object macOS - HTTP request headers.
Sets the url
and initialize the auto updater.
autoUpdater.getFeedURL()
Returns String
- The current update feed URL.
autoUpdater.checkForUpdates()
Asks the server whether there is an update. You must call setFeedURL
before
using this API.
autoUpdater.quitAndInstall()
Restarts the app and installs the update after it has been downloaded. It
should only be called after update-downloaded
has been emitted.